高考英語輔導：語法It句型

　　在日常學習、工作抑或是生活中，大家總免不了要接觸或使用語法吧，以下是小編幫大家整理的高考英語輔導：語法 It句型，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

　　高考英語輔導：語法It句型 1

　　1. It + be + adj. + (for sb) to do sth → sth + be + adj. + to do

　　It is not easy to learn English. (English is not easy to learn.)

　　備用詞：difficult, necessary, important, quick, hard, etc.

　　2. It + be + adj. + of sb to do sth → sb. + be + adj. + to do sth

　　It was foolish of Tom to sell such a suit as that to a millionaire.

　　(Tom was foolish to sell such a suit as that to a millionaire.)

　　備用詞：wise, clever, bright, kind, nice, silly, stupid, cruel, etc.

　　3. It takes sb + some time + to do sth → sb spends time in doing sth

　　It took him two days to find the elephant.

　　(He spent two days in finding the elephant.)

　　4. It is no use doing sth.

　　It is no use regretting your past mistakes.

　　備用詞：no good, useless, etc.

　　5. It costs sb. + money + to do sth

　　It cost them 36,000 francs to buy the necklace.

　　→ The necklace cost them 36,000 francs .

　　They spent 36,000 franc on the necklace.

　　They spent 36,000 francs (in) buying the necklace.

　　They paid 36,000 francs for the necklace.

　　They bought the necklace for 36,000 francs.

　　6. It + be + adj. (n.) + that-clause

　　It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.

　　It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.

　　備用詞：natural, surprising, true, wonderful, etc.

　　7.It + be + adj. + that-clause (should do sth)

　　It is necessary that he (should) be present at the meeting.

　　備用詞：strange, important,impossble

　　8. It + be + p.p. + that-clause

　　it is said that he has been ill for years. (He is said to have been…)

　　備用詞：reported, known, believed, decided, announced, etc.

　　9. It + be + p.p. + that-clause (should do sth.)

　　It is demanded that the homework (should) be finished at once.

　　備用詞：ordered, suggested, required, requested, etc.

　　10. It seems + that-clause → sb. + seems + to do sth.

　　It seems that they are talking. (They seem to be talking.)

　　備用詞：happen

　　11. It is + some time since-clause → sb. has + p.p. + for time

　　It is three years since he came here. (He has been here for years.)

　　12. It is + 被強調部分 + that (who)

　　It is through struggle that we learn this truth.

　　13. It + be time + for sth / to do sth. / that-clause

　　It is time for supper. It is time to have supper.

　　It is time that we should have supper.

　　It is time that we had supper.

　　14. It + be + long(時間段）+ before-clause

　　It will not be long before we turn our hope into reality.

　　15. It is (just) like sb. to do sth.

　　該句型為某人（恰恰）是。這個樣子。用來表示贊揚或不滿，若用否定式，則表示懷疑。

　　It’s like him to leave the work to others.

　　他就是這樣的一個人，把工作推給別人。

　　It isn’t like him to have said anything like that. 他可不是說出那種話的人。

　　16. It is up to sb. to do sth.

　　該句型為該由某人做。該句型中up后的to是介詞。

　　高考英語輔導：語法It句型 2

　　1．It is ＋adj．(＋for sb．／sth．) ＋ to do sth．

　　用于此句型的形容詞有：easy， hard， difficult，possible，

　　important， impossible， necessary， good， bad， exciting，

　　interesting， surprising 等。如：

　　It is necessary to change your job．

　　It was very hard for them to walk such a long way in

　　the snow．

　　2．It is ＋n．(＋for sb．／sth．) ＋ to do sth．

　　用于此句型的名詞有： pity, shame, pleasure, one’s duty, one’s

　　job, fun, joy, good manners, bad manners 等。如：

　　It is a pity for you to have missed such a wonderful

　　play．

　　It is bad manners for the young to take up the seats

　　for the old．

　　3．It is ＋adj．＋of sb．＋to do sth．

　　此句型中的形容詞主要描述某人的品德、特征。能用于該句型的形容詞

　　有：

　　kind, nice, wise,

　　silly, polite, impolite, friendly, foolish, clever 等。如：

　　How silly it was of you to give up such a good

　　chance！

　　It is friendly of the family to try to make me feel

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